The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh
The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh | |
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![]() Original theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | |
Story by | |
Based on | Winnie-the-Pooh by A. A. Milne E. H. Shepard |
Produced by |
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Starring |
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Edited by |
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Music by | Buddy Baker |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Buena Vista Distribution |
Release date |
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Running time | 74 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh is a 1977 American animated musical anthology fantasy comedy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and distributed by Buena Vista Distribution. It was first released on a double bill with The Littlest Horse Thieves on March 11, 1977.
Its characters have spawned a franchise of various sequels and television programs, clothing, books, toys, and an attraction of the same name at Disneyland, Walt Disney World, and Hong Kong Disneyland in addition to Pooh's Hunny Hunt in Tokyo Disneyland.
Plot
The film joins three previously released Winnie-the-Pooh animated featurettes based on the original A. A. Milne and E. H. Shepard sources, with extra bridging material of Pooh interracting with the Narrator to introduce the three stories: Winnie the Pooh and the Honey Tree (1966), Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day (1968), and Winnie the Pooh and Tigger Too (1974).
A short scene was added to bring the film to a close; originally made during the production of Blustery Day (based on the presence of Jon Walmsley as Christopher Robin), and based on the final chapter of The House at Pooh Corner, Christopher Robin must leave behind the Hundred Acre Wood to start school. The Narrator concludes that wherever Christopher Robin goes, Pooh will always be waiting.
Later featurette
Six years after the release of The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh, Disney commissioned a fourth featurette based on the stories. Winnie the Pooh and a Day for Eeyore premiered in theaters on March 11, 1983, but was not originally connected to the preceding films in any manner. It has since been added to home video releases of The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh.
Voice cast
- Sterling Holloway as Winnie the Pooh
- Bruce Reitherman, Jon Walmsley and Timothy Turner as Christopher Robin
- John Fiedler as Piglet
- Ralph Wright as Eeyore
- Clint Howard and Dori Whitaker as Roo
- Barbara Luddy as Kanga
- Paul Winchell as Tigger
- Junius Matthews as Rabbit
- Hal Smith as Owl
- Howard Morris as Gopher
- Sebastian Cabot as The Narrator
Production
The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh was the last film in the Disney canon in which Walt Disney had personal involvement, since one of the shorts (Winnie the Pooh and the Honey Tree) was released during his lifetime and he was involved in the production of Blustery Day. It was always Walt Disney's intention to create a feature film, but he decided to make shorts instead — after production had begun — to familiarize U.S. audiences with the characters. All three shorts, as well as future feature films, boast classic songs by the Sherman Brothers including "Winnie the Pooh" and "The Wonderful Thing About Tiggers".
The character Gopher, which does not appear in the Milne stories, was created because Disney wanted an all-American character that could appeal to the children, and also add an element of comedy.[1]
For the character Piglet, hand gestures and other movements were used by the animators to create expressiveness, since he (and Pooh) had the appearance of dolls or stuffed animals with relatively simple button eyes.[2] The scene where Rabbit deals with Pooh's rump being part of the "decor of his home" was not in the original book, but was reportedly contemplated by Disney when he first read the book.[3]
Release
Reception
The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh holds a unanimous critic approval rating of 100% on Rotten Tomatoes based on 18 reviews, with an average of 8.6/10. The website's critical consensus reads "Perhaps the most faithful of Disney's literary adaptations, this cute, charming collection of episodes captures the spirit of A.A. Milne's classic stories."[4] Film critic Leonard Maltin called the original Pooh featurettes "gems"; he also noted that the artwork resembles the book illustrations and that the particular length of these featurettes meant that the filmmakers did not have to "compress or protract their script."[5]
Ruth Hill Viguers, however, when writing in A Critical History of Children’s Literature during the 1960s, mentioned Disney's Winnie the Pooh along with several other Disney adaptations as having "destroyed the integrity of the original books".[6]
The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists:
- 2008: AFI's 10 Top 10:
- Nominated Animation Film[7]
Home media
The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh was first released on VHS, Betamax, CED videorecord, and laserdisc on August 15, 1981.[8] In 1996, it was re-released on VHS as part of the Walt Disney Masterpiece Collection series and included video footage of the making which was shown before the movie starts (as did the first UK VHS release in 1997). It was released on DVD for the first time in 2002 as a 25th Anniversary Edition, with digitally restored picture and sound. The individual shorts had also been released on their own on VHS in the 1990s.
The 25th-anniversary edition DVD includes, among other bonus features: "The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh: The Story Behind the Masterpiece", which documents the history of the books and their initial film adaptations; the short Winnie the Pooh and a Day for Eeyore (1983); and interviews with animators Ollie Johnston, Frank Thomas, and Burny Mattinson, as well as the Sherman Brothers, Paul Winchell, and others. Digital Media FX reviewer Shannon Muir stated that the audio and video quality of the film on this DVD was very high.[9]
The "Friendship Edition" DVD was released on June 19, 2007. All of the special features from the previous "25th Anniversary Edition" DVD were recycled, with the only new addition being an episode of Playhouse Disney's computer-animated series My Friends Tigger & Pooh. The DVD re-release coincides with the 30th anniversary of the release of the film.[10]
The Blu-ray version was released for the first time along with the third DVD release on August 27, 2013. The bonus features included a Mini Adventures of Winnie the Pooh segment, "Geniuses" and the only bonus feature that was kept from the previous DVD releases was the "Winnie the Pooh" theme song music video performed by Carly Simon.[11]
Songs
All tracks are written by The Sherman Brothers
No. | Title | Performer(s) | Length |
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1. | "Winnie the Pooh" | Disney Studio Chorus | |
2. | "Up, Down, Touch the Ground" | Sterling Holloway | |
3. | "Rumbly in My Tumbly" | Sterling Holloway | |
4. | "Little Black Rain Cloud" | Sterling Holloway & Bruce Reitherman | |
5. | "Mind Over Matter" | Disney Studio Chorus | |
6. | "A Rather Blustery Day" | Sterling Holloway | |
7. | "The Wonderful Thing About Tiggers" | Paul Winchell | |
8. | "Heffalumps and Woozles" | The Mellomen | |
9. | "The Rain, Rain, Rain, Came Down, Down, Down" | Disney Studio Chorus | |
10. | "Hip Hip Pooh-Ray!" | Disney Studio Chorus |
References
- ^ The Many Adventures Of Winnie The Pooh: The Story Behind The Masterpiece
- ^ Thomas, Frank; Ollie Johnston (1981). Disney Animation: The Illusion of Life. Abbeville Press. p. 448. ISBN 0-89659-232-4.
- ^ Davidson, Bill; Kathy Merlock Jackson (2006). Walt Disney: Conversations. University Press of Mississippi. p. 128. ISBN 1-57806-712-X.
- ^ "The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh (1977)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
- ^ Maltin, Leonard (1987). Of Mice and Magic: A History of American Animated Cartoons. New American Library. p. 76. ISBN 0-452-25993-2.
- ^ Viguers, Ruth Hill (1969). Cornelia Meigs (ed.). A Critical History of Children's Literature. Macmillan Publishing co. p. 412. ISBN 0-02-583900-4.
- ^ "AFI's 10 Top 10 Nominees" (PDF). Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2016-08-19.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ "New Releases". Billboard. Vol. 93, no. 32. August 15, 1981. p. 58.
- ^ Muir, Shannon. "DVD Review of The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh - 25th Anniversary Edition". Digital Media FX. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
- ^ "Upcoming Disney DVD Release Schedule - The Ultimate Guide to Disney DVD". www.ultimatedisney.com. Archived from the original on 2023-02-03. Retrieved 2007-01-13.
- ^ "The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh". 27 August 2013 – via Amazon.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png)
- 1977 films
- 1977 animated films
- 1977 children's films
- 1977 comedy-drama films
- 1970s American animated films
- 1970s children's animated films
- 1970s children's fantasy films
- 1970s musical comedy-drama films
- 1970s English-language films
- 1970s buddy comedy films
- 1970s fantasy comedy-drama films
- American children's animated comedy films
- American children's animated fantasy films
- American films with live action and animation
- American children's animated musical films
- American comedy-drama films
- American fantasy comedy-drama films
- American musical comedy films
- American musical drama films
- American animated feature films
- Animated buddy films
- Animated films about animals
- Animated films about friendship
- Animated films about talking animals
- Children's comedy-drama films
- Films scored by Buddy Baker (composer)
- Films directed by John Lounsbery
- Films directed by Wolfgang Reitherman
- Animated anthology films
- Musicals by the Sherman Brothers
- Walt Disney Animation Studios films
- Winnie-the-Pooh films
- Winnie the Pooh (franchise)
- Films adapted into comics
- Films adapted into television shows
- Films with screenplays by Ralph Wright
- Films with screenplays by Ken Anderson
- Films with screenplays by Larry Clemmons
- Films with screenplays by Vance Gerry
- Cultural depictions of Christopher Robin Milne