Wembley Central station
Wembley Central ![]() ![]() ![]() | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Location | Wembley |
Local authority | London Borough of Brent |
Managed by | London Underground[1] |
Owner | Network Rail |
Station code(s) | WMB |
DfT category | C2 |
Number of platforms | 6 (4 in regular use) |
Accessible | Yes[2] |
Fare zone | 4 |
London Underground annual entry and exit | |
2019 | ![]() |
2020 | ![]() |
2021 | ![]() |
2022 | ![]() |
2023 | ![]() |
National Rail annual entry and exit | |
2018–19 | ![]() |
– interchange | ![]() |
2019–20 | ![]() |
– interchange | ![]() |
2020–21 | ![]() |
– interchange | ![]() |
2021–22 | ![]() |
– interchange | ![]() |
2022–23 | ![]() |
– interchange | ![]() |
Key dates | |
1842 | Station opened as "Sudbury" |
1 May 1882 | Renamed "Sudbury & Wembley" |
1 November 1910 | renamed "Wembley for Sudbury" |
16 April 1917 | Bakerloo line |
1948 | Street level buildings reconstructed within shopping arcade |
5 July 1948 | renamed "Wembley Central" |
24 September 1982 | Bakerloo line service withdrawn |
4 June 1984 | Bakerloo line service re-instated |
June 2008 | Station building demolished for re-development |
2009-2015 | Major re-development of the station and the area. |
Other information | |
External links | |
Coordinates | 51°33′09″N 0°17′48″W / 51.5526°N 0.2966°W |
![]() |
Wembley Central is an interchange station in Wembley, North West London for London Underground and London Overground services on the Watford DC line; and National Rail services on the West Coast main line.
The station is served by suburban services operated by the Underground's Bakerloo line, the Overground's Watford DC line, and regional services operated by Southern.
It is on the east-west High Road and serves Wembley Stadium and the nearby Wembley Arena.
History
[edit]On 20 July 1837, the London and Birmingham Railway line opened, and in 1842 this station opened as "Sudbury". It was later renamed to "Sudbury and Wembley" in 1882, and then again to "Wembley for Sudbury" in 1910, coinciding with the construction of the "LNWR New Line". New Line Bakerloo line services began on 16 April 1917.
In 1936 street level buildings were reconstructed with a shopping arcade, and in 1948, further work took place in preparation for the Olympic Games at Wembley Stadium. The station was renamed again on 5 July 1948, this time to "Wembley Central", the name that is still in use. Station Square was constructed by Ravenseft Properties Limited in 1965, taking the form of a 2+1⁄2 acres (1.0 ha) concrete raft over the station (see also Stratford Centre), providing most of the current station layout[9]. Bakerloo line services were withdrawn on 24 September 1982, but later reinstated on 4 June 1984.
In November 2007, station management transferred from Silverlink to London Underground. The 1936 and 1948 surface buildings were being demolished in June 2008 in preparation for redevelopment. Southern services between Milton Keynes and East Croydon began here in February 2009, with an off-peak service pattern of one train per hour per direction on Monday to Saturday. London Midland services between London Euston and Tring were introduced in December 2014, also with an off-peak service pattern of one train per hour per direction on Monday to Saturday, but this was later withdrawn in December 2022 by London Northwestern Railway.
Accidents and incidents
[edit]- On 13 October 1940, an express passenger train was derailed after it collided with a platform barrow obstructing the line. Several people were killed and many more were injured.[10]
- In 1984, a passenger train overran a signal and collided with a freight train, killing three people.[11]
Services and operations
[edit]London Overground | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Legend
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Services at Wembley Central are operated by London Underground on the Bakerloo line, London Overground and Southern. The off-peak service at the station in trains per hour is:
London Underground (Bakerloo Line)
- 4 tph to Harrow & Wealdstone
- 4 tph to Elephant & Castle
London Overground
- 4 tph to London Euston
- 4 tph to Watford Junction
Southern
- 1 tph to East Croydon
- 1 tph to Watford Junction
Preceding station | ![]() ![]() |
Following station | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
North Wembley towards Watford Junction
|
Watford DC line | Stonebridge Park towards Euston
| ||
Preceding station | ![]() |
Following station | ||
North Wembley towards Harrow & Wealdstone
|
Bakerloo line | Stonebridge Park towards Elephant & Castle
| ||
Preceding station | ![]() |
Following station | ||
Southern | ||||
Historical railways | ||||
London and North Western Railway |
Wembley Central has the appearance of an underground station due to the elevated position of the High Road (where the main entrance was until recently behind a 1940s shopping arcade) and the enclosed nature of the platforms below the raft upon which Station Square is built; it is actually generally at or above the local ground level, having been reconstructed by British Rail in its current form during the 1960s electrification of the West Coast Main Line. It is the first station out of Euston to have platforms on all three pairs of tracks and the combination of the confined space and through trains passing at speed on platforms 3-6 (the main line platforms) create a wind tunnel effect which can be dangerous for passengers.[citation needed]
The station was modernised in 2006 by Silverlink with additional safety features.[12]
Station works
[edit]The passenger footbridge at the London end of the station, completed in late 2006 by civil engineers C Spencer Ltd, carries extra foot traffic to and from the platforms during event days at the nearby Wembley Stadium; the everyday access is at the "country" end of the platforms. In practice, this means the bridge is usually locked and out of use, only being opened when the stadium itself is in use.[13]
Other recent works include the resurfacing of platforms 1 and 2 complete with the installation of curved steel cladding panels also completed by contractor, C Spencer Ltd. The station's staff received refurbished messing facilities and new public toilets have also been installed.
In 2011–12, the station was made step-free, in preparation for the Olympics. A step-free route was provided between the station entrance and platforms 1 and 2 for the first time, with the installation of two new lifts and a stair lift. The toilets were refurbished to make them fully accessible. Two platforms were extended as well. This improvement scheme cost £2.5m.[14]
Redevelopment
[edit]In June 2008, the London Borough of Brent (Local council) planned that the station was going to be demolished for redevelopment, as part of the Wembley Central Square plan, by St. Modwen construction company (although the plan also included new apartments, shops and open space surface).
Connections
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Wembley_Stadium_map.png/220px-Wembley_Stadium_map.png)
London Buses routes 18, 79, 83, 92, 182, 204, 223, 297, 483 and H17 and night routes N18 and N83 serve the station.
References
[edit]- ^ "Safety boost as London Underground to take control of 11 Silverlink stations". Transport for London. 5 December 2006. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
- ^ "Step free Tube Guide" (PDF). Transport for London. April 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 May 2021.
- ^ "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2019. Transport for London. 23 September 2020. Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
- ^ "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2020. Transport for London. 16 April 2021. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2021. Transport for London. 12 July 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
- ^ "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2022. Transport for London. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2023. Transport for London. 8 August 2024. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Estimates of station usage". Rail statistics. Office of Rail Regulation. Please note: Some methodology may vary year on year.
- ^ "One of the largest private development schemes of BR air rights in the London area is progressing at Wembley Central". Modern Railways: 351. June 1965.
- ^ Earnshaw, Alan (1990). Trains in Trouble: Vol. 6. Penryn: Atlantic Books. pp. 24–25. ISBN 0-906899-37-0.
- ^ Hall, Stanley (1990). The Railway Detectives. London: Ian Allan. p. 132. ISBN 0-7110-1929-0.
- ^ "wembleyway newsletter" (PDF). London Borough of Brent. November 2005. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 October 2011. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
- ^ "Wembley Central Station Plan". Network Rail. Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
- ^ "Wembley Central station to be step-free in time for the Olympics". 1 September 2011. Archived from the original on 18 October 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Train times and station information for Wembley Central station from National Rail
- Rail transport stations in London fare zone 4
- DfT Category C2 stations
- Bakerloo line stations
- Railway stations in the London Borough of Brent
- Tube stations in the London Borough of Brent
- Former London and North Western Railway stations
- Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1842
- Railway stations served by London Overground
- Railway stations served by Govia Thameslink Railway
- Stations on the West Coast Main Line
- Wembley