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1245

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1245 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1245
MCCXLV
Ab urbe condita1998
Armenian calendar694
ԹՎ ՈՂԴ
Assyrian calendar5995
Balinese saka calendar1166–1167
Bengali calendar652
Berber calendar2195
English Regnal year29 Hen. 3 – 30 Hen. 3
Buddhist calendar1789
Burmese calendar607
Byzantine calendar6753–6754
Chinese calendar甲辰年 (Wood Dragon)
3942 or 3735
    — to —
乙巳年 (Wood Snake)
3943 or 3736
Coptic calendar961–962
Discordian calendar2411
Ethiopian calendar1237–1238
Hebrew calendar5005–5006
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1301–1302
 - Shaka Samvat1166–1167
 - Kali Yuga4345–4346
Holocene calendar11245
Igbo calendar245–246
Iranian calendar623–624
Islamic calendar642–643
Japanese calendarKangen 3
(寛元3年)
Javanese calendar1154–1155
Julian calendar1245
MCCXLV
Korean calendar3578
Minguo calendar667 before ROC
民前667年
Nanakshahi calendar−223
Thai solar calendar1787–1788
Tibetan calendar阳木龙年
(male Wood-Dragon)
1371 or 990 or 218
    — to —
阴木蛇年
(female Wood-Snake)
1372 or 991 or 219
Ferdinand III (the Saint) (r. 1217–1252)

Year 1245 (MCCXLV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

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By place

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Europe

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  • Winter – Siege of Jaén: Castilian forces under King Ferdinand III (the Saint) besiege the Moorish-held city of Jaén. During the siege Moorish knights sally out and manage to capture a Castilian supply caravan. Meanwhile, Ferdinand tries to launch attacks on the various city gates, but all are ineffective.
  • In witness of the toll taken by war and fiscal pressure in the Kingdom of Castile, the region of Segovia is described this year as depopulated and sterile.[1]

England

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Levant

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By topic

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Religion

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Births

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Deaths

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References

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  1. ^ Linehan, Peter (1999). "Chapter 21: Castile, Portugal and Navarre". In Abulafia, David (ed.). The New Cambridge Medieval History c.1198-c.1300. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 668–699 [670]. ISBN 0-521-36289-X.
  2. ^ Steven Runciman (1952). A History of The Crusades. Vol III: The Kingdom of Acre, pp. 190–191. ISBN 978-0241-29877-0.
  3. ^ Yule, Henry; Beazley, Charles Raymond (1911). "Carpini, Joannes de Piano". In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopedia Britannica. Vol 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 397–399.
  4. ^ Hywel Williams (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History, p. 141. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.