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393 BC

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Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
393 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar393 BC
CCCXCIII BC
Ab urbe condita361
Ancient Egypt eraXXIX dynasty, 6
- PharaohHakor, 1
Ancient Greek era96th Olympiad, year 4
Assyrian calendar4358
Balinese saka calendarN/A
Bengali calendar−985
Berber calendar558
Buddhist calendar152
Burmese calendar−1030
Byzantine calendar5116–5117
Chinese calendar丁亥年 (Fire Pig)
2305 or 2098
    — to —
戊子年 (Earth Rat)
2306 or 2099
Coptic calendar−676 – −675
Discordian calendar774
Ethiopian calendar−400 – −399
Hebrew calendar3368–3369
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat−336 – −335
 - Shaka SamvatN/A
 - Kali Yuga2708–2709
Holocene calendar9608
Iranian calendar1014 BP – 1013 BP
Islamic calendar1045 BH – 1044 BH
Javanese calendarN/A
Julian calendarN/A
Korean calendar1941
Minguo calendar2304 before ROC
民前2304年
Nanakshahi calendar−1860
Thai solar calendar150–151
Tibetan calendar阴火猪年
(female Fire-Pig)
−266 or −647 or −1419
    — to —
阳土鼠年
(male Earth-Rat)
−265 or −646 or −1418

Year 393 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Potitus and Maluginensis (or, less frequently, year 361 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 393 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

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By place

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Greece

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  • The Athenian general Conon and the Persian satrap Pharnabazus sail to mainland Greece, where they raid the coast of Laconia and seize the island of Cythera, where they leave a garrison and an Athenian governor.
  • Pharnabazus dispatches Conon with substantial funds and a large part of the fleet to Attica, where he joins in the rebuilding of the long walls from Athens to Piraeus, a project that had been initiated by Thrasybulus in the previous year. The construction is soon completed and Athens quickly takes advantage of its walls and its fleet to seize the islands of Scyros, Imbros, and Lemnos, on which it establishes cleruchies (citizen colonies).
  • Fighting breaks out in Corinth between the democratic and oligarchic parties. The democrats, supported by Argos, launch an attack on their opponents, and the oligarchs are driven from the city. These exiles go to the Spartans, based at this time at Sicyon, for support, while the Athenians and Boeotians support the democrats.
  • In a night attack, the Spartans and exiles succeed in seizing Lechaeum, Corinth's port on the Gulf of Corinth, and defeat an army that comes out to challenge them the next day.

Macedonia

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Egypt

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  • Upon the death of King Nepherites I, two rival factions fight for the throne; one backing Muthis, son of Nepherites I, and the other supporting Psammuthes. Psammuthes is successful, but he only manages to reign as King of Egypt for part of the year.
  • Hakor overthrows his predecessor, Psammuthes, as King of Egypt claiming to be the grandson of Nepherites I, founder of the 29th Dynasty.

By topic

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Literature

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Births

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Deaths

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References

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