Shailesh Vara
Shailesh Vara | |
---|---|
![]() Official portrait, 2020 | |
Secretary of State for Northern Ireland | |
In office 7 July 2022 – 6 September 2022 | |
Prime Minister | Boris Johnson |
Preceded by | Brandon Lewis |
Succeeded by | Chris Heaton-Harris |
Minister of State for Northern Ireland | |
In office 9 January 2018 – 15 November 2018 | |
Prime Minister | Theresa May |
Preceded by | Chloe Smith |
Succeeded by | John Penrose |
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Work and Pensions | |
In office 8 May 2015 – 17 July 2016 | |
Prime Minister | David Cameron |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Caroline Nokes |
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Courts and Legal Aid | |
In office 7 October 2013 – 13 July 2016 | |
Prime Minister | David Cameron |
Preceded by | Helen Grant |
Succeeded by | Sam Gyimah |
Member of Parliament for North West Cambridgeshire | |
In office 5 May 2005 – 30 May 2024 | |
Preceded by | Brian Mawhinney |
Succeeded by | Sam Carling |
Personal details | |
Born | Shailesh Lakhman Vara 4 September 1960 Uganda Protectorate |
Nationality | Ugandan British |
Political party | Conservative |
Alma mater | Brunel University |
Profession | Solicitor |
Website | www.shaileshvara.com |
Shailesh Lakhman Vara (born 4 September 1960) is a Ugandan-British Conservative former politician who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for North West Cambridgeshire from 2005 until 2024. He also served as Secretary of State for Northern Ireland from July to September 2022.
In 2006 he was appointed to the shadow ministerial post of Shadow Deputy Leader of the House of Commons by David Cameron. Vara served in the Cameron government as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Courts and Legal Aid from 2013 to 2016 and as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Work and Pensions from 2015 to 2016. He returned to the backbenches in July 2016, having been removed from his positions by the new prime minister Theresa May. In the January 2018 reshuffle, he re-entered government as Minister of State at the Northern Ireland Office (NIO), serving under Karen Bradley. In November 2018, Vara resigned from this role in opposition to May's draft Brexit withdrawal agreement. During the July 2022 United Kingdom government crisis, Vara was appointed by Boris Johnson as Secretary of State for Northern Ireland but was dismissed by Liz Truss on 6 September 2022.[1]
Early life and career
[edit]Shailesh Vara was born on 4 September 1960 in Uganda to Gujarati Indian immigrants. He moved to Britain with his family in 1964 and had a Hindu upbringing.[2][3] Vara went to Aylesbury Grammar School, before studying law at Brunel University, where he qualified as a solicitor.
He worked in the City of London and West End of London, as well as in Hong Kong from 1989-1990.[4] Vara has been a senior legal adviser and business consultant for London First, and is vice-president of the Small Business Bureau.[5]
Political career
[edit]Vara has been involved with the Conservative Party since the late 1980s and has held various posts at local, regional and national levels. He served as a Vice-Chairman of the Conservative Party from 2001 to 2005.[6] In this position, he had a broad range of responsibilities, including advising Michael Howard, deputising for the Party chairman, party spokesman with the media and looking after Conservative Future (which comprises the 10,000 or so people in the party under 30).
At the 1997 general election, Vara stood in Birmingham Ladywood, coming second with 13.3% of the vote behind the incumbent Labour MP Clare Short.[7][8]
At the Conservative Party Conference in 2000, he was awarded the accolade of official "rising star" of the Party, with Lord Alexander of Weedon describing him as a "future Conservative Party leader".[9]
Vara stood in Northampton South in the 2001 general election, coming second with 41.1% of the vote behind the incumbent Labour MP Tony Clarke.[10]
Parliamentary career
[edit]At the 2005 general election, Vara was elected to Parliament as MP for North West Cambridgeshire with 45.8% of the vote and a majority of 9,833.[11]
The Breast Cancer Bill was Vara's chosen issue after he was one of 20 MPs who were selected at random to introduce a private member's bill to the House of Commons in 2006.[12] He has campaigned to broaden the age of routine breast cancer screening for women from the present 50–70 age group to 45–75 years. The proposal was not supported by the government, which Vara claimed effectively blocked its progress by talking through to the end of the debate.[13]
Vara has given his backing to Breast Cancer Campaign's (BCC) award-winning national "wear it pink" day, and showed his support for breast cancer charity Breakthrough Breast Cancer at a meeting in the House of Commons.[14]
At the 2010 general election, Vara was re-elected as MP for North West Cambridgeshire with an increased vote share of 50.5% and an increased majority of 16,677.[15][16] He was again re-elected at the 2015 general election with an increased vote share of 52.5% and an increased majority of 19,795.[17][18]
Vara was opposed to Brexit prior to the 2016 Brexit referendum in June 2016.[19]
At the snap 2017 general election, Vara was again re-elected, with an increased vote share of 58.6% and a decreased majority of 18,008.[20]
Early on 15 November 2018, Vara announced his resignation as a Northern Ireland Minister on Twitter, posting his letter of resignation. His resignation followed the previous day's marathon-length cabinet meeting to discuss the draft Brexit withdrawal agreement.[21][22]
In the 2019 Conservative leadership election, he initially backed the ultimately unsuccessful candidacy of Dominic Raab.[23]
At the 2019 general election, Vara was again re-elected, with an increased vote share of 62.5% and an increased majority of 25,983.[24]
On 7 July 2022, Vara was appointed as Secretary of State for Northern Ireland by outgoing Prime Minister Boris Johnson, replacing Brandon Lewis.[25] He was sworn as a member of the Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council on 8 July, entitling him to the style "The Right Honourable" for life.[26] He was dismissed by Liz Truss on 6 September.
Personal life
[edit]Vara has a black belt in taekwondo; he is married with two children.[27]
References
[edit]- ^ "Liz Truss - live updates: Truss outlines three priorities as PM - as Raab and Shapps confirm departure". Sky News. Retrieved 6 September 2022.
- ^ "15 Indian-origin MPs in new UK Parliament". The Times of India. 14 December 2019.
- ^ "British Law Minister Shailesh Vara's India visit to carry forward UK-India legal links". www.gov.uk. Retrieved 20 October 2015.
The Minister already has close links to India. A Gujarati speaker, he was awarded the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman by the Indian Government earlier this year. He is also the first person of Gujarati origin to serve as a British Government Minister.
- ^ Grant shuffled out as PM names ex-City solicitor as new justice minister, Legal Futures, 7 October 2013
- ^ House of Commons, Class of 2005, The Guardian, 10 October 2005
- ^ "Parliamentary career for Shailesh Vara - MPs and Lords - UK Parliament".
- ^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "UK General Election results May 1997". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 1 May 1992. Archived from the original on 28 February 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2012.
- ^ 'Rising star' hopes for Westminster ascent, BBC News, 28 May 2001
- ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "BBC NEWS | Election 2005 | Results | Cambridgeshire North West". news.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
- ^ "Breast Cancer Bill". Shailesh Vara MP. Archived from the original on 15 July 2007. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
- ^ Vara, Shailesh. "Government Blocks Breast Cancer Bill". Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
- ^ Wear it pink for cancer campaign Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Peterborough Telegraph, 24 October 2006
- ^ Cambridgeshire North West, BBC News
- ^ Cambridgeshire North-West, UKPollingReport
- ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Cambridgeshire North West parliamentary constituency - Election 2015 - BBC News". Retrieved 8 May 2015.
- ^ "EU vote: Where the cabinet and other MPs stand". BBC News. 22 June 2016.
- ^ "Candidates standing in the General Election in Cambridgeshire". 12 May 2017.
- ^ McCormack, Jayne (15 November 2018). "Brexit deal: NIO Minister of State Shailesh Vara resigns". BBC News.
- ^ "READ IN FULL: Shailesh Vara's resignation letter to Theresa May over 'half-way house' Brexit deal". 15 November 2018.
- ^ "Peterborough MP Shailesh Vara backs Dominic Raab as next Prime Minister". Peterborough Telegraph. 17 June 2019. Retrieved 21 October 2020.
- ^ "Cambridgeshire North West Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
- ^ "Ministerial appointments: July 2022". GOV.UK. 7 July 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
- ^ "List of Business 8th July 2022" (PDF). Privy Council of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 15 July 2022.
- ^ "New Model Tories: Tory tribes". The Independent. 23 September 2006. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official website
- Profile at Parliament of the United Kingdom
- Contributions in Parliament at Hansard
- Voting record at Public Whip
- Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou
- Conservative Party – Shailesh Vara
- Guardian Unlimited Politics – Ask Aristotle: Shailesh Vara MP
- The Times : Election 2005
- Guardian – Class of 2005
- Telegraph – Vara Interview
- 1960 births
- Living people
- Alumni of Brunel University London
- British Hindus
- Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
- English people of Indian descent
- Gujarati people
- Northern Ireland Office junior ministers
- People educated at Aylesbury Grammar School
- Recipients of Pravasi Bharatiya Samman
- Ugandan emigrants to the United Kingdom
- British people of Indo-Ugandan descent
- UK MPs 2005–2010
- UK MPs 2010–2015
- UK MPs 2015–2017
- UK MPs 2017–2019
- UK MPs 2019–2024
- British male taekwondo practitioners
- Secretaries of State for Northern Ireland
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom