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Westgate, County Durham

Coordinates: 54°44′N 2°08′W / 54.733°N 2.133°W / 54.733; -2.133
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Westgate
The preserved mine (wheel pit) north of Westgate on the Slitt vein
Westgate is located in County Durham
Westgate
Westgate
Location within County Durham
Population298 (2011 census)
Civil parish
Unitary authority
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
List of places
UK
England
County Durham
54°44′N 2°08′W / 54.733°N 2.133°W / 54.733; -2.133

Westgate is a village in the civil parish of Stanhope, in County Durham, England. It is situated in Weardale between St John's Chapel and Eastgate. In the 2001 census Westgate had a population of 298.[1] Westgate is also the entrance to Slitt wood and an old abandoned lead mine. Other features of the village include a caravan site and a football and basketball court.

Westgate Castle was a peel tower-cum-hunting lodge, probably built in the 14th century, and forming the western gatehouse (hence the name) of Stanhope Deer Park owned by the Bishop of Durham.[2] In 1442 the building was granted to Lord Lumley and used for forest courts and administration, but later served as a residence. By 1647 the 'castle' had become ruinous and was 'now demolished' although the 'crumbling walls of an old castle at Westgate' are mentioned in 1791.[3][4][5]

There is a Primitive Methodist chapel built 1871 and incorporating an earlier chapel built in 1824.[6]

The Anglican parish church of St Andrew was built in 1864 by Robert Jewell Withers (1824–1894).[7]

Weardale Railway

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The village was once served by a railway station on the Weardale Railway that ran up the valley to Wearhead. The line has been preserved and runs between Bishop Auckland and nearby Eastgate-In-Weardale; the former Westgate station is closed and under different use.

References

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  1. ^ "Wear Valley Settlement Summary Sheets" (PDF). Durham County Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2007. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
  2. ^ "Westgate". Stanhope Parish Council. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  3. ^ Drury, J. L. (1977). Transactions of the Architectural and Archaeological Society of Durham and Northumberland. 4 (new series): 31–33. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ^ "Heritage Gateway - Results". www.heritagegateway.org.uk. Retrieved 26 July 2021.
  5. ^ Egglestone, William Morley (1883). Stanhope and its neighbourhood: All around Stanhope. pp. 226–229.
  6. ^ Historic England. "WESTGATE PRIMITIVE METHODIST CHAPEL, Stanhope (1232510)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 26 July 2021.
  7. ^ "Church of St. Andrew, Westgate-in-Weardale, County Durham - Building | Architects of Greater Manchester". manchestervictorianarchitects.org.uk. Retrieved 26 July 2021.
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