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1859 in science

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List of years in science (table)
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The year 1859 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

Archaeology

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Astronomy

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Biology

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Chemistry

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Climatology

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Geography

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Mathematics

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Medicine

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Technology

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Physics

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Awards

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Births

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Deaths

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References

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  1. ^ Prestwich, Joseph (January 1860). "On the Occurrence of Flint-implements, associated with the Remains of Animals of Extinct Species in Beds of a late Geological Period, in France at Amiens and Abbeville, and in England at Hoxne". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. 150: 277–317. doi:10.1098/rstl.1860.0018. hdl:2027/chi.098241705. S2CID 111126826.
  2. ^ Evans, John (January 1860). "On the Occurrence of Flint Implements in undisturbed Beds of Gravel, Sand, and Clay" (PDF). Archaeologia. 38 (2): 280–307. doi:10.1017/s0261340900001454. Retrieved 2012-02-24.
  3. ^ Plait, Philip C. (2008). Death from the Skies! – these are the ways the world will end. New York: Viking Penguin. ISBN 978-0-670-01997-7.
  4. ^ Recherches astronomiques de l'observatoire de Kasan.
  5. ^ Baum, Richard; Sheehan, William (1997). In Search of Planet Vulcan, the Ghost in Newton's Clockwork Machine. New York: Plenum Press. ISBN 978-0-306-45567-4.
  6. ^ Published in Journal of the Proceedings of the Society vol. IV, Zoology, no. 16 (10 February 1860) p. 172.
  7. ^ Parkinson, Justin (2014-07-01). "John Bostock: The man who 'discovered' hay fever". BBC News Magazine. Archived from the original on 2015-07-31. Retrieved 2018-06-10.
  8. ^ Oxford English Dictionary.
  9. ^ Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920). "Virchow, Rudolf" . Encyclopedia Americana.
  10. ^ Brodie, B. C. (1859). "On the Atomic Weight of Graphite". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 149: 249–259. Bibcode:1859RSPT..149..249B. doi:10.1098/rstl.1859.0013. JSTOR 108699.
  11. ^ Geim, A. K. (2012). "Graphene Prehistory". Physica Scripta. T146: 1–4. Bibcode:2012PhST..146a4003G. doi:10.1088/0031-8949/2012/T146/014003.
  12. ^ Weeks, Mary Elvira (1932). "The discovery of the elements. XIII. Some spectroscopic discoveries". Journal of Chemical Education. 9 (8): 1413–1434. Bibcode:1932JChEd...9.1413W. doi:10.1021/ed009p1413.
  13. ^ "Robert Bunsen". infoplease. Pearson Education. 2007. Retrieved 2011-11-21.
  14. ^ "The Discovery of Global Warming". American Institute of Physics. February 2013. Archived from the original on 13 January 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
  15. ^ "Romanian Inventions". The Reminder (46): 3 (suppl.). June 1983.
  16. ^ Cayley, Arthur (1859), "A sixth memoir upon quantics", Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 149: 61–90, Bibcode:1859RSPT..149...61C, doi:10.1098/rstl.1859.0004, ISSN 0080-4614, JSTOR 108690, Collected Math. Papers, volume 2
  17. ^ Monatsberichte der Königlich Preußischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin (November 1859).
  18. ^ "Florence Nightingale: Notes on Nursing". 300 Women Who Changed the World. Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 2011-10-12.
  19. ^ Binding, John (1997). Brunel's Royal Albert Bridge. Truro: Twelveheads Press. ISBN 978-0-906294-39-0.
  20. ^ Bonnett, Harold (1975). Discovering Traction Engines (rev. ed.). Princes Risborough: Shire Publications. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-85263-318-2.
  21. ^ Patented 1860. Wise, David Burgess (1974). "Lenoir: The Motoring Pioneer". In Ward, Ian (ed.). The World of Automobiles. London: Orbis Publishing.
  22. ^ "Copley Medal | British scientific award". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 23 July 2020.